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15 Key Tax Deductions To Boost Self-Employment Income

Being self-employed offers freedom but comes with unique tax challenges. Discover how to slash your tax bill using these 15 powerful deductions. From home office expenses to retirement contributions, learn the secrets to keeping more of your hard-earned money.

1. Home Office Deduction

Working from home isn't just convenient — it's tax-deductible. You can claim $5 per square foot of your dedicated home office space, up to 300 square feet. This simple deduction could save you up to $1,500 annually.

1. Home Office Deduction

2. Health Insurance Premiums

Self-employed individuals can deduct 100% of their health insurance premiums, including coverage for family members. This often-overlooked deduction can result in substantial savings on your tax bill.

2. Health Insurance Premiums

3. Business Vehicle Expenses

Track your business-related mileage carefully. In 2025, you can deduct 65.5 cents per mile for business travel, making your necessary trips work for your bottom line.

3. Business Vehicle Expenses

4. Professional Development

Educational expenses that maintain or improve your business skills are fully deductible. This includes online courses, workshops, certifications, and relevant books or publications.

4. Professional Development

5. Retirement Contributions

Contributing to a SEP-IRA or Solo 401(k) reduces your taxable income while building your retirement nest egg. In 2025, you can contribute up to 25% of your net earnings or $66,000, whichever is less.

5. Retirement Contributions

6. Internet and Phone Expenses

The business portion of your internet and phone bills is deductible. Keep detailed records to determine the percentage used for business versus personal use.

6. Internet and Phone Expenses

7. Professional Services

Fees paid to lawyers, accountants, and other professionals are fully deductible. Don't hesitate to seek professional help — it's an investment that can lead to bigger tax savings.

7. Professional Services

8. Office Supplies and Equipment

Every paper clip and printer cartridge counts. Keep receipts for all office supplies and equipment — these everyday expenses add up to significant deductions.

8. Office Supplies and Equipment

9. Marketing and Advertising

Expenses for websites, business cards, online advertising, and promotional materials are fully deductible. These investments help grow your business while reducing your tax burden.

9. Marketing and Advertising

10. Travel Expenses

Business travel expenses, including airfare, hotels, and 50% of meals, are deductible. Just ensure your trips have a clear business purpose and maintain proper documentation.

10. Travel Expenses

11. Insurance Premiums

Business insurance premiums, including liability insurance and professional insurance, are fully deductible. This essential protection becomes more affordable with tax benefits.

11. Insurance Premiums

12. Bank Fees and Interest

Business-related bank fees, credit card interest, and loan interest are deductible. This includes fees for payment processing services and business credit cards.

12. Bank Fees and Interest

13. Software and Subscriptions

Business software, cloud storage, and professional subscriptions are deductible. These tools help you stay competitive while providing tax advantages.

13. Software and Subscriptions

14. Self-Employment Tax Deduction

You can deduct half of your self-employment tax, which helps offset the additional tax burden of being self-employed. This automatic deduction provides significant relief.

14. Self-Employment Tax Deduction

15. Startup Costs

First-year business expenses up to $5,000 can be deducted immediately. This includes research expenses, training costs, and market analysis conducted before opening your business.

15. Startup Costs

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